Genesis : Creation to Fall
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THRU THE BIBLE with DR. J. VERNON MCGEE
BOOK: Genesis
PASSAGE: Genesis 27:1-28:2
PROGRAM: #4041
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Now today, Friends, our study brings us to the 27th Chapter of the Book of Genesis, and, if you have your Bible and will turn there, it’ll make it more meaningful to you—and if you use our Notes and follow along with them.
Now this chapter has as its theme Jacob and Rebekah conniving to get the blessing of Isaac for Jacob, which blessing Isaac intended for Esau. But you see, Jacob wanted the blessing of his father, and he knew God had promised his mother that the elder would serve the younger and the blessing was his already. He did not believe God. Rebekah, his mother, did not believe God. And evidently Isaac, the father, didn’t believe God. He would have never have attempted to bypass Jacob and to give the blessing to Esau. He followed his feelings and appetite in contradiction to the distinct Word of God.
The method of Jacob in obtaining this birthright, it cannot be supported on any grounds whatsoever. He used fraud and deceit. His conduct is despicable. You can’t condone him at all any more than you could condone the conduct of Sarah and Abraham in the matter of Hagar and Ishmael. God could not use the trickery and cleverness of Jacob, and we’re going to see that God deals with this man in a very definite way. He’s going to pay Jacob for his sin in the same coin in which he sinned. And you’ll note that as we get now into this chapter here. That gives us preliminary that will enable us to understand.
Now last time we concluded in Chapter 26 by seeing that Esau was about 40 years old, and he took to wife a Hittite, and it was a great grief to Isaac and Rebekah for him to do that. And now they recognize that if Jacob is not to marry a Hittite or a Philistine that he must be sent down just as Isaac got a bride from the family of Abraham; that is, from the same stock.
JACOB TAKES ESAU’S BIRTHRIGHT
Now will you notice Chapter 27, Verse1.
And it came to pass, that when Isaac was old, and his eyes were dim, so that he could not see, he called Esau his eldest son, and said unto him, My son: and he said unto him, Behold, here am I.
And he said, Behold now, I am old, I know not the day of my death: Now therefore take, I pray thee, thy weapons, thy quiver and thy bow, and go out to the field, and take me some venison; And make me savoury meat, such as I love, and bring it to me, that I may eat; that my soul may bless thee before I die. (Genesis 27:1-4)
Now this man Isaac, we’ve already seen. He was an outstanding man; a great man. He’s not weakling by any means, because we saw in the last chapter that Abimelech and the Philistines, they wanted to make a treaty with him because they feared him. And he was that type of a man; that is, he was an outstanding man of that day; very prominent. Now he reveals here, though, that weakness of the flesh. All during his life, this boy Esau—and Esau was his favorite and Jacob was the favorite of Rebekah—and Esau was the outdoor boy. And he’d go out and he’d bring in a deer or some animal, and he’d fix it, barbeque it for his father, and the old man enjoyed it.
And now he’s old. And he wants to bless the boy. Now, he knows God has said the elder will serve the younger, but he bypasses that because he wants to bless the boy. And he says, “Now go out and bring me in something, and I’ll bless you because of it.” My, what a revelation this is of this family. And have you noticed the strife that’s in the family since we have come into this last major section of Genesis? There was strife in the family of Abraham because of Hagar. There’s strife now in this family; these twins. Now will you notice, Rebekah overheard that.
And Rebekah heard when Isaac spake to Esau his son. And Esau went to the field to hunt for venison, and to bring it. And Rebekah spake unto Jacob her son, saying, Behold, I heard thy father speak unto Esau thy brother, saying, Bring me venison, and make me savoury meat, that I may eat, and bless thee before the Lord before my death. Now therefore, my son, obey my voice according to that which I command thee. (Genesis 27:5-8)
Now this is the plot and plan of Rebekah. And it’s deceit; it’s absolutely trickery, and it cannot be condoned on any basis whatsoever. And God’s recording it as history, not that he condones it; he condemns it. And we’re going to see that. You remember the things that are being done here, and you’ll see chickens come home to roast for Jacob. Now she says to him, “You obey me and you….”
Go now to the flock, and fetch me from thence two good kids of the goats; and I will make them savoury meat for thy father, such as he loveth: And thou shalt bring it to thy father, that he may eat, and that he may bless thee before his death. And Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, Behold, Esau my brother is a hairy man, and I am a smooth man. (Genesis 27:9-11)
Now he was not only an outdoor man, red man, but he was a hairy man. He was, I would think, the first hippy that there was. He grew hair everywhere, and “I’m a smooth man.”
My father peradventure will feel me, and I shall seem to him as a deceiver (not only seem a deceiver; he is a deceiver); and I shall bring a curse upon me, and not a blessing. And his mother said unto him, Upon me be thy curse, my son: only obey my voice, and go fetch me them.
And he went, and fetched, and brought them to his mother: and his mother made savoury meat, such as his father loved. And Rebekah took goodly raiment of her eldest son Esau, which were with her in the house, and put them upon Jacob her younger son: And she put the skins of the kids of the goats upon his hands, and upon the smooth of his neck: And she gave the savoury meat and the bread, which she had prepared, into the hand of her son Jacob. (Genesis 27:12-27)
And Friends, I can’t help but comment on this. Now she put the skin of a kid of a goat on the back of his neck and on the back of hands so that when his father would feel it, why he’d think that it was Esau. Not only did he feel him, Friends, he couldn’t help but smell him. And I want to say that apparently the deodorant that Esau was using was not very potent at all. Fact of the matter is I think he’s like the whimsical story I heard about two men working in a very tight place, and one of them finally said to the other one, he says, “I think that the deodorant of one of us has quit working.” And the other fellow says, “Must be you because I don’t use any.” And, Friends, I don’t think that Esau used any. And I’m not sure that he had a shower very often. This man not only felt hairy, but he smelled like a hippy too, by the way. May I say you can’t help but notice that as you go through here. And the thing that happened now was:
And he came unto his father, and said, My father: and he said, Here am I; who art thou, my son? (The voice was not quite the voice of Esau. Everything else, it was like Esau.)
And Jacob said unto his father, I am Esau thy first born; I have done according as thou badest me: arise, I pray thee, sit and eat of my venison, that thy soul may bless me.
And Isaac said unto his son, How is it that thou hast found it so quickly, my son? And he said, Because the Lord thy God brought it to me. (Genesis 27:18-20)
And believe me, this boy at this particular point, is a typical, pious fraud, and you find many of them today in fundamental circles. They talk about the Lord leading them, and sometimes the Lord “leads” them to do some very unusual things! I find out sometimes a Christian man can do things that if the Mafia did it—and the Mafia does things like that—why the Mafia’d be arrested for it. But they very piously pray about and say it’s the Lord’s will. I’m not always sure about that, and believe me this boy Jacob at this point is a pious fraud “because the Lord thy God brought it to me.” The Lord had nothing to do with this, Friends.
Verse 21.
And Isaac said unto Jacob, Come near, I pray thee, that I may feel thee, my son, whether thou be my very son Esau or not. (Isaac suspected something. But you see, Rebekah knew Isaac very well, and she had worked this thing out.) And Jacob went near unto Isaac his father; and he felt him, and said, The voice is Jacob’s voice, but the hands are the hands of Esau. (And I think also the odor was too. I don’t think there’s any question about that.) And he discerned him not, because his hands were hairy, as his brother Esau’s hands: so he blessed him. And he said, Art thou my very son Esau? And he said, I am.
And he said, Bring it near to me, and I will eat of my son’s venison, that my soul may bless thee. And he brought it near to him, and he did eat: and he brought him wine and he drank.
And his father Isaac said unto him, Come near now, and kiss me, my son. And he came near, and kissed him: and he smelled the smell of his raiment… (I told you that was there, Friends.) and blessed him, and said, See, the smell of my son is as the smell of a field which the Lord hath blessed: Therefore God give thee of the dew of heaven, and the fatness of the earth, and plenty of corn and wine: Let people serve thee, and nations bow down to thee: be lord over thy brethren, and let thy mother’s sons bow down to thee: cursed be every one that curseth thee, and blessed be he that blesseth thee. (Genesis 27:21-29)
Now he’s giving a blessing he had received. He’s passing it on, but the interesting thing is it already was Jacob’s. God had said that. God had already blessed, and God is not accepting this at all. You can write that down. Now let me read Verse 30.
And it came to pass, as soon as Isaac had made an end of blessing Jacob, and Jacob was yet scarce gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that Esau his brother came in from his hunting.
And he also had made savoury meat, and brought it unto his father, and said unto his father, Let my father arise, and eat of his son’s venison, that thy soul may bless me.
And Isaac his father said unto him, Who art thou? And he said, I am thy son, thy firstborn Esau. And Isaac trembled very exceedingly, and said, Who? where is he that hath taken venison, and brought it me, and I have eaten of all before thou camest, and have blessed him? yea, and he shall be blessed. (Genesis 27:30-33)
And somebody says, Well, does venison taste like goat or lamb? It sure does. I remember several years ago that when I was a pastor in Pasadena that one of the offices there, he and I went deer hunting up in Utah. And we got a deer, but it wasn’t enough to feed the congregation. We invited them in for a venison dinner, and it was just a time of good wholesome fellowship, and we had a lot of fun. But we didn’t have enough to go around, so we got two lamb legs, and that was cooked also. And nobody could tell the difference. Everybody said the venison is good; they taste very much alike.
Now, Isaac really sees he’s been taken in.
And when Esau heard the words of his father, he cried with a great and exceeding bitter cry, and said unto his father, Bless me, even me also, O my father. And he said, Thy brother came with subtilty, and hath taken away thy blessing. And he said, Is not he rightly named Jacob? (And he was a usurper.) For he hath supplanted me these two times: he took away my birthright; and, behold, now he hath taken away my blessing. And he said, Hast thou not reserved a blessing for me? And Isaac answered and said unto Esau, Behold, I have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I given to him for servants; and with corn and wine have I sustained him: and what shall I do now unto thee, my son?
And Esau said unto his father, Hast thou but one blessing, my father? bless me, even me also, O my father. And Esau lifted up his voice, and wept. And Isaac his father answered and said unto him, Behold, thy dwelling shall be the fatness of the earth, and of the dew of heaven from above; And by thy sword shalt thou live, and shalt serve thy brother; and it shall come to pass when thou shalt have the dominion, that thou shalt break his yoke from off thy neck.
And Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing wherewith his father blessed him: and Esau said in his heart, The days of mourning for my father are at hand; then will I slay my brother Jacob. (Genesis 27:34-41)
In other words, “My father’s old. He won’t live very much longer, and just as soon as my father dies, I’ll kill Jacob. I’ll get rid of him.” And that was the thought and the heart of Esau. Now, Rebekah’s in the background.
And these words of Esau her elder son were told to Rebekah: and she sent and called Jacob her younger son, and said unto him, Behold, thy brother Esau, as touching thee, doth comfort himself, purposing to kill thee. Now therefore, my son, obey my voice; arise, flee thou to Laban my brother to Haran— (Genesis 27:42-43)
You see here, again, Rebekah taking things into her own hands, and she tells Jacob now, “You’re going to have to leave home.” And she’s going to send him away from home. To tell the truth, she really paid for her part in this, her sin. She never saw this boy alive again. She just sent him over there for a little while, but she died before he got back. And you must remember that Jacob was her favorite and that Esau was Isaac’s favorite. And she wants to send him now over to Laban, her brother. And Jacob will go over there. And believe me, that’s where he’s going to learn his lessons. That’s where chickens will come home to roost. Old Uncle Laban is going to put him in school, and he’s going to teach him a few things. Now Jacob thought he was clever, but Uncle Laban was an expert at it, and poor Jacob was just an amateur. And he’s going to cry out in desperation to God before it’s all over.
Now notice what she said.
And tarry with him a few days, until thy brother’s fury turn away. (Genesis 27:44)
A few days? A few days lengthened out to 20 years. And during the interval, why she died. She never saw her boy again, her favorite—her pet if you please. Now Verse 45.
Until thy brother’s anger turn away from thee, and he forget that which thou hast done to him: then I will send, and fetch thee from thence: why should I be deprived also of you both in one day?
After all, Esau’s not going to think too much of his mother after this little episode, by the way. Now we read here.
And Rebekah said to Isaac, I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth: if Jacob take a wife of the daughters of Heth, such as these which are of the daughters of the land, what good shall my life do me?
Now you see, Esau had married these heathen, the godless. And already it was bringing sorrow into the home, and even Rebekah was overwhelmed by it. Now she says, “If Jacob turns around and does this same thing, and he probably will if he stays here.” You see, she could use this as an excuse to get Jacob away from the home because Esau is seeking for his life.
And that moves us now into Chapter 28, and she has a little conference with Isaac, and Rebekah and Isaac determine now that the thing to do is to send Jacob back to the family of Laban, back where Rebekah had come from herself, you see. Abraham’s servant had gone and gotten her. Now the point is to send Jacob back there to get a wife. If you didn’t get him away from the place of danger, his brother would try to kill him. Now, very frankly, I think if he’d stayed there that probably that would have happened. However, the fact of the matter is that Rebekah died first and Jacob did get back for his father’s funeral.
CHAPTER 28
A WIFE FOR JACOB
Now you find in Chapter 28, and I’m reading now Verse 1 of Chapter 28.
And Isaac called Jacob, and blessed him, and charged him, and said unto him, Thou shalt not take a wife of the daughters of Canaan.
All the way through the Old Testament you find that God does not want the godly to marry the ungodly. That again is my reason for believing that in the 6th Chapter of Genesis that all you have when the sons of God looked upon the daughters of man it’s the godly line marrying with the godless line of Cain which finally brought the judgment of the flood, and only one man left. Now that intermarriage always leads to godlessness.
And I’d say this word just of caution. I recognize we’re living in a day when young people are not apt to take advice from certainly an old preacher. They say, “My, what does he know?” And if you really want to know the truth, I know a whole lot about this particular matter. I have seen case after case where some little girl or some little boy they come to counsel. “Well, I’ve met a fellow; he’s not a Christian; I’m going with him and he’s proposed to me and I think I’m going to marry him. And I can win him for the Lord.” “Little girl, if you can’t win him before you get married, you’ll never win him after you get married, you can be sure of that.” Same thing would hold for the young man. And, God forbid, it’s always entails sorrow. I have seen literally hundreds of cases, and I’ve never yet seen a case where it worked. Never yet. You can’t beat God. God has put down too indelibly all the way through the Word of when the godly marry the godless, what happens. Look at Ahab and Jezebel. And in the New Testament, it’s strictly told Christians that they are not to be unequally yoked; and that’s the way you get unequally yoked, not by just sitting on the platform with somebody, but by intermarrying. That’s the way you join up with them, by the way, and that is the thing that is going to happen.
Now, Isaac sends Jacob away. He says:
Arise, go to Padanaram, to the house of Bethuel thy mother’s father; and take thee a wife from thence of the daughters of Laban thy mother’s brother. (Genesis 28:2)
Now he sends him back to Laban. And believe me, old Laban is quite a trickster himself. And Jacob is in for it, I can tell him that right now, but he doesn’t know it. But he’s sure going to find out about it.
And we’re going to have to wait until next time to find out about it. And I trust that you’ll be with us. Let us hear from you, Friends. So until next time, My Beloved, may God richly bless you!
Study Guide
J. Vernon McGee’s Notes & Outlines
Learning Notes
Genesis — The Seed Plot of the Bible
Writer: Moses. The name Genesis is taken from the Septuagint (LXX), a Greek translation of the Old Testament made in Alexandria around 285–247 B.C. at the order of Ptolemy Philadelphus. Josephus tells us that 72 priests (six from each of the 12 tribes) produced this translation in 72 days. Christ and Paul both quoted from this translation.
Genesis means “origin,” “source,” “birth.” Derived from the Greek verb gennao — “to beget” or “give birth to” — it is the book of beginnings and sources, and most particularly the book of births. It is the book of generations: the genealogy of heaven, earth, and man. Even the new birth is suggested in Genesis 3:15, which contains the first mention of a Redeemer.
Genesis is the book of beginnings: the beginning of creation, man, woman, the Sabbath, marriage, family, work, sin, murder, sacrifice, races, languages, culture, civilization, and redemption. It falls into two natural divisions — Genesis 2:4 (The Book of the Birth of Heaven and the Earth) and Genesis 5:1 (The Book of the Birth of Men).
Key Word: Generations. Purpose: To give us the families — Genesis 12:3; 22:18; 28:13–14; Acts 3:25; Galatians 3:6, 9, 16. The first 11 chapters cover a minimum of 2,000 years; from chapter 12 to chapter 50, the time is only 350 years. This contrast should arrest our attention — the record slows dramatically at chapter 12 because individuals become more important to God than world events.
Comment: Abraham is more important to God than the universe. God devotes 39 chapters to 350 years of one family’s history, while covering the first 2,000+ years of world history in only 11 chapters. In the four Gospels, the same principle appears: four chapters cover the first 30 years of Jesus’ life, while 85 chapters cover the last three years, and 27 chapters cover the last eight days. The emphasis is always on what matters most — and in Genesis, that is God’s redemptive plan through one chosen family.
Genesis vs. the Babylonian Account: A comparison with the Babylonian tablets of creation reveals the superiority of the biblical record. The Babylonian tablets begin with chaos; the Bible begins with cosmos and perfection. The Babylonian account treats heavenly bodies as gods; the Bible presents them as matter. The Babylonian text is polytheistic; Genesis is monotheistic. The Babylonian tablets reflect the work of a craftsman; in Genesis, God spoke. The Babylonian account is characterized by puerility and grotesqueness; the Bible presents the grand and solemn realities of a holy Creator who is also a Savior. While the Babylonian account is out of harmony with science, the Genesis record is in accord with science — so much so that many scientists are believers.
Outline
I. ENTRANCE OF SIN ON EARTH (Chapters 1–11)
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A. CREATION, Chapters 1–2
- Heaven and Earth, 1:1 — “Create” (bara) occurs only 3 times (vv. 1, 21, 27)
- Earth became waste and void, 1:2
- Re-creation, 1:3–2:25
- a. First Day — light, 1:3-5
- b. Second Day — air spaces (firmament), 1:6-8
- c. Third Day — dry land appears and plant life, 1:9-13
- d. Fourth Day — sun, moon, stars appear, 1:14-19
- e. Fifth Day — animal life (biology), 1:20-23
- f. Sixth Day — fertility of creation and creation of man, 1:24-31
- g. Seventh Day — Sabbath, 2:1-3
- h. Recapitulation of the creation of man, 2:4-25 (Law of recurrence)
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B. FALL, Chapters 3–4
- Root of sin — doubting and disobeying God
- Fruit of sin — “Out of the heart proceed … murders …” (Matt. 15:19)
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C. FLOOD, Chapters 5–9
- Book of generations of Adam — through Seth — beginning of man’s history — obituary notices, Ch. 5
- Antediluvian civilization — cause of flood and construction of ark, Ch. 6
- Judgment of flood, Ch. 7
- Postdiluvian civilization — after the flood, Ch. 8
- Postdiluvian life — new beginning, Ch. 9
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D. TOWER OF BABEL and confusion of tongues, Chapters 10–11
- Ethnology — sons of Noah, Ch. 10
- Tower of Babel, Ch. 11 (Contrast to Day of Pentecost)
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OUTLINE (according to genealogies):
- Gen. 1:1–2:6 — Book of generations of heavens and earth — divine poem of creation — God’s creative work
- Gen. 2:7–6:8 — Book of generations of Adam (men, anthropoi) — Adam was created, but children born to him
- Gen. 6:9–9:29 — Generations of Noah
- Gen. 10:1–11:9 — Generations of sons of Noah
- Gen. 11:10-26 — Generations of sons of Shem (Gentiles)
- Gen. 11:27–25:11 — Generations of Terah
- Gen. 25:12-18 — Generations of Ishmael
- Gen. 25:19–35:29 — Generations of Isaac (“In Isaac shall thy seed be called” — Gen. 21:12; Heb. 11:8-9; Rom. 9:7)
- Gen. 36:1–37:1 — Generations of Esau
- Gen. 37:2–50:26 — Generations of Jacob (rejected line given first, chosen line last — cf. 1 Cor. 15:46)
II. PREPARATION FOR THE COMING OF THE REDEEMER OF ALL MANKIND (Chapters 12–50)
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A. ABRAHAM (faith), Chapters 12–23
(Development of faith by seven appearances of God)
- God’s call and promise to Abram — his response by lapse of faith, Ch. 12
- Abram returns to land from Egypt — separates from Lot — God appears third time to Abram, Ch. 13
- First war — Abram delivers Lot; first priest — Abram blessed by Melchizedek, Ch. 14
- God reveals Himself more completely to Abram — reaffirms His promises, Ch. 15
- Unbelief of Sarai and Abram — birth of Ishmael, Ch. 16
- God makes covenant with Abraham (Abram becomes Abraham) — confirms promise about a son, Ch. 17
- God reveals coming destruction of Sodom to Abraham — Abraham intercedes, Ch. 18
- Angels warn Lot — Lot leaves Sodom — God destroys cities of the plain, Ch. 19
- Abraham repeats sin at Gerar about relationship of Sarah, Ch. 20
- Birth of Isaac — Hagar and Ishmael cast out — Abraham at Beer-sheba, Ch. 21
- God commands Abraham to offer Isaac — restrains him — reconfirms covenant, Ch. 22
- Death of Sarah — Abraham purchases Machpelah cave for burial place, Ch. 23
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B. ISAAC (the beloved son), Chapters 24–26
(Choosing of a bride compares with Christ and the church)
- Abraham sends servant for bride for Isaac — Rebekah returns — becomes Isaac’s bride, Ch. 24
- Death of Abraham — birth of Esau and Jacob (twins) — Esau sells birthright to Jacob, Ch. 25
- God confirms covenant to Isaac — Isaac misrepresents relationship with Rebekah — Isaac digs well in Gerar, Ch. 26
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C. JACOB (“Whom the Lord loveth He chasteneth”), Chapters 27–36
- Jacob and Rebekah connive to get blessing intended for Esau, Ch. 27
- Jacob leaves home — at Bethel God appears to him — confirms Abrahamic covenant, Ch. 28
- Jacob arrives in Haran — meets Rachel and Uncle Laban — serves for Rachel — deceived into marrying Leah, Ch. 29
- Birth of sons of Jacob — Jacob prepares to leave Laban — Jacob’s bargain pays off, Ch. 30
- Jacob flees from Haran — Laban overtakes him — Jacob and Laban make Mizpah covenant, Ch. 31
- Crisis in life of Jacob: at Peniel a Man wrestles with him — Jacob’s name changed to Israel, Ch. 32
- Jacob meets Esau — Jacob journeys to Shalem, Ch. 33
- Scandal in Jacob’s family: Dinah defiled — brothers avenge by slaying men of Hamor, Ch. 34
- Jacob returns to Bethel — Rachel dies at Bethlehem — Isaac dies at Hebron, Ch. 35
- Family of Esau which becomes nation of Edom, Ch. 36
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D. JOSEPH (suffering and glory), Chapters 37–50
- Jacob dwells in Canaan — Joseph sold into slavery, Ch. 37
- Sin and shame of Judah, Ch. 38
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Humiliation in Egypt, Ch. 39–40
- Overseer in house of Potiphar — tempted then framed by wife of Potiphar — imprisoned, Ch. 39
- Joseph in prison interprets dreams of baker and butler, Ch. 40
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Exaltation in Egypt, Ch. 41–48
- Joseph interprets dreams of Pharaoh — made overseer of Egypt — marries Asenath — birth of Manasseh and Ephraim, Ch. 41
- Jacob sends ten sons to Egypt for corn — audience with Joseph — leave Simeon as hostage — return home with corn and refunded money, Ch. 42
- Jacob sends sons (Benjamin included) again to Egypt — entertained in Joseph’s home (does not reveal his identity), Ch. 43
- Joseph sends brothers home — arrested by steward — cup found in Benjamin’s sack — Judah pleads for Benjamin, Ch. 44
- Joseph reveals identity — tender reunion with brothers — invites Jacob and all family to Egypt, Ch. 45
- Jacob with family (70) move to Egypt — Jacob and Joseph reunited, Ch. 46
- Jacob and brothers dwell in Goshen — presented to Pharaoh — famine forces Egyptians to sell land — Joseph swears he will bury Jacob in Canaan, Ch. 47
- Jacob on deathbed blesses Joseph’s sons, Ch. 48
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Death and burial of Jacob and Joseph, Ch. 49–50
- Jacob gives deathbed blessing and prophecy for 12 sons, Ch. 49
- Death and burial of Jacob in Canaan — death and burial of Joseph in Egypt, Ch. 50
